![]() To treat this, a doctor will prescribe thyroid hormone pills, which replace the effect of the hormone. If a surgeon removes the whole thyroid, the body will be unable to produce enough thyroid hormone, a condition called hypothyroidism. If a surgeon only removes part of the thyroid, the remaining portion can take over its functions. A surgeon may remove one or both lobes of the gland, and possibly surrounding lymph nodes, depending on the severity of the condition. Thyroidectomy is the removal of all or part of the thyroid gland. ![]() Surgery is a less common treatment for Graves’ disease, but doctors may recommend it for people who are pregnant or have large goiters, or when other treatments have been unsuccessful. This can be a quick and temporary way to relieve symptoms such as an increased heartbeat, nervousness, and trembling. Once thyroid levels are within a healthy range, people can stop taking beta-blockers. These medications prevent thyroid hormone from carrying out its usual functions as it circulates in the bloodstream. ![]() The American Thyroid Association recommends beta-blockers as an initial treatment for hyperthyroidism. This is much easier to manage and does not cause as many long-term health issues as hyperthyroidism. This means that most people who have radioiodine therapy go on to develop an underactive thyroid, or hypothyroidism. It targets the thyroid gland and destroys the cells that produce thyroid hormone. This involves taking radioactive iodine orally, either in capsule or liquid form. In the U.S., the most common treatment for Graves’ disease is radioiodine therapy. The treatment may take 12–18 months or longer to work.Īs a result, a doctor may also recommend another approach, such as radioiodine therapy or surgery. Thyroid levels may take many weeks or months to come down, however. These drugs do not represent a cure, but they can have lasting effects. The NIDDK reports that a drug called methimazole (Northyx, Tapazole) is one of the most commonly used anti-thyroid medications. This is one of the simplest approaches hyperthyroidism. These medications work to reduce the amount of hormone that the thyroid makes. The goal is to stop the overproduction of thyroid hormones and relieve the symptoms. There are a variety of treatments for Graves’ disease. This can affect how the body uses energy. TSI is an antibody that acts like TSH but causes the thyroid to produce more thyroid hormone than the body needs. In someone with Graves’ disease, the immune system produces thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulin (TSI). This tells the thyroid gland how much thyroid hormone to produce, depending on how much the body needs. The pituitary gland, a small gland at the base of the brain, produces thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). Thyroid hormones maintain bone health, brain development, and proper functioning of the heart, muscles, and digestive system. The thyroid gland regulates metabolism by releasing hormones into the bloodstream. It is an important part of the endocrine, or hormonal, system. Graves’ disease affects the thyroid gland, a butterfly-shaped organ at the base of the neck, just above the collarbone. Having another autoimmune condition may also increase the risk of Graves’ disease. People are more likely to develop Graves’ disease if they have a family history of the condition. The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) explains that while the causes are still unclear, the disease may stem from a combination of genes and external triggers, such as viral infections.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |